Publications

@article{esci4720251,

title = {Modelling and Comparison of Machine-Learning Algorithms for Energy Consumption Prediction in Smart Buildings},

author = {Luis Arturo Ortiz-Suarez and Fernando Perez-Tellez and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Francisco Rafael Trejo-Macotela and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Jazmín Rodríguez Flores and Ocotlán Diaz-Parra and José M. Liceaga-Ortiz-De-La-Peña},

doi = {10.13053/CyS-29-2-5663},

issn = {1405-5546},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-07-01},

journal = {Computación y Sistemas},

volume = {29},

issue = {2},

pages = {883–891},

abstract = {One-third of global energy demand is attributed to consumption in buildings, with HVAC and lighting systems as the primary contributors. This study presents the development and comparison of several machine-learning algorithms for predicting energy consumption in a building simulated using EnergyPlus and following the Team Data Science Process (TDSP) methodology. Feature-selection techniques (feature selection and feature importance) were applied to identify the most influential variables. Five predictive models were trained: MLP, SVR, XGBoost, Random Forest and Keras Regressor. Results demonstrate that the MLP model achieved the highest accuracy, while XGBoost showed greater stability. Additionally, traditional statistical models (ARIMA and SARIMAX) were compared to machine-learning models for multi-horizon prediction.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{esci4720252,

title = {Application of GANs to Augment the Mammography Repository},

author = {Yaneth Reyes-Hernández and Fernando Perez-Tellez and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Jazmín Rodríguez-Flores and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Ocotlán Diaz-Parra and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela},

doi = { 10.13053/CyS-29-2-5664},

issn = {1405-5546},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-07-01},

journal = {Computación y Sistemas},

volume = {29},

issue = {2},

pages = {893–900},

abstract = {Generative adversarial networks (GANs) offer an innovative approach to synthetic image generation. They have significantly impacted the creation of images that would otherwise be difficult to obtain. In this study, we examine several GAN architectures to determine whether they can generate synthetic mammography images to enrich an existing repository, thereby improving AI training for breast-cancer detection and supporting research into this disease with a more diverse dataset.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{esci4720253,

title = {Development of an Autonomous Module for Weed Management in Agriculture},

author = {Rubén O. Hernández-Terrazas and Juan M. Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Julio C. Ramos-Fernández and Jorge A. Ruíz-Vanoye and José M. Liceaga-Ortiz-De-La-Peña},

doi = {10.13053/CyS-29-2-5662},

issn = {1405-5546},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-07-01},

journal = {Computación y Sistemas},

volume = {29},

issue = {2},

pages = {917–923},

abstract = {In the state of Hidalgo, Mexico, agriculture faces critical challenges due to climate change, such as resource scarcity, while also striving to ensure food security. One of the most pressing issues in corn cultivation is inadequate weed management, which reduces productivity and increases production costs. This article proposes an autonomous system for weed detection and removal in corn fields, integrating artificial intelligence algorithms, real-time computer vision, and a robotic arm equipped with a laser and herbicide sprayer. Following a systematic review, the YOLOv8m model was selected for its real-time detection capabilities and its balance between accuracy and efficiency. The proposed system employs machine learning algorithms in Python, achieving over 80% accuracy in distinguishing corn plants from weeds. Preliminary results demonstrate precise weed control, reduced environmental impact, and feasibility of field integration with minimal human intervention. This project marks a significant advancement toward more efficient and sustainable precision agriculture. As future work, the hybrid tool will apply selective treatments based on the size and location of the weeds, further minimizing herbicide use.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{25625,

title = {Integrated Biomimetics: Natural Innovations for Urban Design, Smart Technologies and Human Health},

author = {Ocotlan Diaz-Parra and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and Miguel A. Ruiz-Jaimes and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Julio C. Salgado-Ramírez},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/app15137323},

issn = {2076-3417},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-29},

urldate = {2025-06-25},

journal = {Applied Sciences},

volume = {15},

issue = {13},

pages = {7323},

abstract = {Biomimetics has emerged as a transformative interdisciplinary approach that harnesses nature’s evolutionary strategies to develop sustainable solutions across diverse fields. This study explores its integrative role in shaping smart cities, advancing artificial intelligence and robotics, innovating biomedical applications, and enhancing computational design tools. By analyzing the evolution of biomimetic principles and their technological impact, this work highlights how nature-inspired solutions contribute to energy efficiency, adaptive urban planning, bioengineered materials, and intelligent systems. Furthermore, the paper discusses future perspectives on Biomimetics -driven innovations, emphasizing their potential to foster resilience, efficiency, and sustainability in rapidly evolving technological landscapes. Particular attention is given to neuromorphic hardware, a biologically inspired computing paradigm that mimics neural processing through spike-based communication and analogue architectures. Key components such as memristors and neuromorphic processors enable adaptive, low-power, task-specific computation, with wide-ranging applications in robotics, AI, healthcare, and renewable energy systems. Furthermore, the paper analyses how self-organising cities, conceptualised as complex adaptive systems, embody biomimetic traits such as resilience, decentralised optimisation, and autonomous resource management.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr56202513s,

title = {Generating medical images of breast cancer using generative artificial intelligence},

author = {Yaneth Reyes and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Jazmín Rodriguez Flores},

doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.1058},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-07},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {266-274},

abstract = {In this research work we review the fact that although there are different sets of databases with medical images of mammograms of breast cancer, these data are not really sufficient for the training of artificial intelligence systems to find signs of breast cancer in the images, so we propose the creation of new images that help to complement the data sets allowing better training in the systems that help the diagnosis of this disease.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr5620251,

title = {Synthetic Love in the Digital Age: AI-Mediated Emotional Investment and Gendered Romantic Dependence},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna},

issn = {0140-525X},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-05},

journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},

abstract = {Digital technology has transformed romantic relationships, influencing men’s and

women’s emotional investment differently. Drawing on ‘Romantic Relationships Matter

More to Men than to Women’, this commentary examines how AI-driven dating, social

and virtual platforms reshape partner search and mourning. It analyses synthetic lovefrom digital mediation to AI companions-arguing that these technologies may reinforce

male emotional dependency and heighten post-break-up vulnerability.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {forthcoming},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr56202512,

title = {Optimising Water Management in Urban Ecosystems: A Holistic Model for the Sustainable Integration of Drinking Water, Rainwater and Wastewater Systems},

author = {Ocotlán Diaz-Parra and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and María B. Bernábe-Loranca},

issn = {1230-1485},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-05},

journal = {Polish Journal of Environmental Studies},

abstract = {This paper presents a mathematical model for optimising the allocation of drinking, rain and recycled water in smart cities. Employing a genetic algorithm across various scenarios, the model achieves a marked improvement in urban water-use efficiency. The findings demonstrate the approach’s potential to inform sustainable water-management strategies, thereby advancing environmental conservation and resource sustainability in modern urban environments.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {forthcoming},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr56202513,

title = {Advancing Smart Energy: A Review for Algorithms Enhancing Power Grid Reliability and Efficiency Through Advanced Quality of Energy Services},

author = {José M. Liceaga-Ortiz-De-La-Peña and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Juan M. Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Daniel Robles-Camarillo and Marco A. Márquez-Vera and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Luis A. Ortiz-Suárez},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/en18123094},

issn = {1996-1073},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-05},

urldate = {2025-06-05},

journal = {Energies},

volume = {18},

issue = {12},

pages = {3094},

abstract = {The transformation of traditional energy systems into smart energy systems has ushered in an era of efficiency, sustainability and technological growth. In this paper, we propose a new definition for “Quality of Energy Service” that focuses on ensuring optimal power-supply quality, encompassing factors such as availability, speed (i.e., the time to restore or adjust supply following interruptions or load changes) and reliability of sup-ply. We explore the integration of advanced algorithms specifically tailored to enhance the Quality of Energy Services. By concentrating on key aspects—reliability, availability and operational efficiency—the study reviews how various algorithmic approaches, from machine learning models to classical optimisation techniques, can significantly improve power grid management. These algorithms are evaluated for their potential to optimise load distribution, predict system failures and manage real-time adjustments in power supply, thereby ensuring higher service quality and grid stability. The findings aim to provide actionable insights for policymakers, engineers and industry stakeholders seeking to advance smart grid technologies and meet global energy standards. Fur-thermore, we present a case study to demonstrate how these models can be integrated to optimise grid management, forecast energy demand and enhance operational efficiency. We employ multiple machine learning models—including Random Forest, XGBoost version 1.6.1 and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks—to predict future energy demand. These models are then combined within an ensemble learning framework to improve both the accuracy and robustness of the forecasts. Our ensemble framework not only predicts energy consumption but also optimises battery storage utilisation, ensuring continuous energy availability and reducing reliance on external energy sources. The proposed stacking ensemble achieved a forecasting accuracy of 99.06%, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 0.9364% and a Coefficient of Determination (R2) of 0.998345, highlighting its superior performance compared to each individual base model.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620256,

title = {Artificial Intelligence and Human Well-Being: A Review of Applications and Effects on Life Satisfaction through Synthetic Happiness},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara

and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Luis José Gómez-Pérez

and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and Miguel Á. Ruiz-Jaimes and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and 

Carlos R. Domínguez Mayorga

Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.932},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-04},

urldate = {2025-06-04},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {14–37},

abstract = {This paper examines the role of Artificial Intelligence in enhancing human well-being across domains such as healthcare, mental health, and education. A key contribution is the introduction of synthetic happiness—a form of well-being facilitated or enhanced by AI rather than naturally occurring processes. By reviewing current advancements, the study highlights AI’s positive impact on life satisfaction while addressing ethical concerns and potential drawbacks. The paper explores AI’s role in personalised healthcare, mental health support, and adaptive education, demonstrating how it fosters environments conducive to happiness. It further analyses synthetic happiness as a novel perspective on AI-driven well-being, discussing its benefits and risks, including reduced human interaction and over-reliance on artificial systems. While AI presents transformative opportunities to enhance happiness, it must complement rather than replace genuine human experiences. This paper provides a foundation for understanding AI’s role in well-being and offers insights for future research and applications.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620252,

title = {Comparison between FRQI and NEQR quantum algorithms applied in digital image processing},

author = {Joel Silos-Sanchez and Jazmin Rodríguez-Flores and Josué Martínez-Mireles and Marco García-Márquez and Arturo Austria-Cornejo and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.898},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-03},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {213–225},

abstract = {Quantum image processing represents a transformative approach to visual data analysis, leveraging the principles of quantum computing to overcome classical limitations. This work explores two prominent quantum image encoding methods: FRQI (Flexible Representation of Quantum Images) and NEQR (Novel Enhanced Quantum Representation). FRQI excels in qubit efficiency, making it suitable for hardware implementation, while NEQR offers superior precision in pixel intensity representation, ideal for complex image processing tasks. We detail the implementation of these algorithms, including preprocessing, quantum circuit design, and simulation, using platforms like Qiskit. The study highlights the potential of quantum image processing in fields such as medicine, industry, and environmental monitoring, while addressing challenges like qubit limitations and noise sensitivity. This research contributes to advancing quantum computing applications, paving the way for innovative and sustainable technological solutions.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620251,

title = {Design and implementation of a wireless network with mechanisms that do not violate security to meet the demand of higher education institutions},

author = {Miguel Ángel Ruiz-Jaimes and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Juan José Flores-Sedano and Yadira Toledo-Navarro},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.419},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-02},

urldate = {2025-06-02},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {2},

pages = {123–129},

abstract = {At the Autonomous University the current wireless network infrastructure is insufficient to meet the growing demand for access, causing failures and intermittencies in the service. Faced with this problem, a thesis proposal has been developed to implement a modern wireless network with high user density, centralized management and improved security schemes. The proposed methodology for the implementation of a high-density wireless network in a higher education institution. In conclusion, the project made it possible to comply with the hypothesis proposed since the implementation of a robust wireless network, with adequate levels of security and profile management, facilitated the ubiquitous access of online academic resources by the student and teaching community of the university. This translates into support for educational quality.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620253,

title = {Weeding Robots Current Jobs and Perspectives},

author = {Rubén Oswaldo Hernández-Terrazas and Juan Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.951},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-02},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {202–207},

abstract = {Precision agriculture has revolutionised the way farmers manage their crops, maximising efficiency and minimising environmental impact. This thesis addresses the design and implementation of a device that identifies the corn plant and with the help of artificial intelligence implement a robotic arm that delivers herbicides and in some cases precision lasers.



 



We will explore the design and control of a precision farming device, from basic principles to the most advanced technologies currently in use. We will analyse the sensorisation tools, control systems and optimisation techniques employed to ensure a more sustainable and profitable agriculture through: precision identification of maize plants and the use of a robotic mechanical arm equipped with two nozzles, one to deliver herbicide and the other to deliver lasers to the weeds surrounding the maize plants. The proposal aims for the expected results to reduce herbicide consumption by 30-50%, validating the feasibility of this scalable and sustainable solution to improve efficiency in agricultural infrastructures.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620254,

title = {Smart Energy Efficiency: Energy Management System in Smart Buildings based on Voting Ensemble and battery bank},

author = {José Miguel Liceaga Ortiz de La Peña and Juan Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.934},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-02},

urldate = {2025-06-02},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {208–212},

abstract = {Energy management in smart buildings requires strategies to improve power consumption, ensuring reliability and cost reduction. This thesis addresses the solution of the problem by implementing a predictive model based on an artificial intelligence technique working in conjunction with a proposed battery bank in order to better store energy and mitigate the high peaks of electricity demand in different periods as well as in atypical scenarios.



 



The research addresses two aspects: accuracy in consumption prediction, and energy management, the latter including energy storage efficiency and mitigating high peak power consumption. The proposal aims for the expected results to reduce electricity consumption by 3% to 7%, validating the viability of this scalable and sustainable solution to improve energy efficiency in smart infrastructures.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620255,

title = {Optimizing Energy Consumption in Smart Buildings by Using Machine Learning Algorithms},

author = {Luis Arturo Ortiz-Suarez and Jorge A. Ruiz Vanoye and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2025.v16i1.1057},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-06-02},

urldate = {2025-06-02},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {16},

issue = {1},

pages = {258–265},

abstract = {In this article, an approach for optimizing energy consumption in smart buildings using machine learning algorithms is presented. Utilizing TDSP, data on climatic conditions, occupancy, and energy consumption obtained from EnergyPlus software are integrated. Feature selection and feature importance techniques, as well as statistical analyses, are implemented to select variables that are used to train machine learning models such as MLP neural networks, support vector machines, random forest, and XGBRegressor for predicting energy consumption, with accuracy evaluated using RMSE. It was demonstrated that models based on neural networks offer better accuracy, thereby enabling measures to achieve energy optimization.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{JCR6225,

title = {A Comprehensive Review of Quality of Aquaculture Services in Integrated Multi-Trophic Systems},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Marco A. Márquez-Vera and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Miguel A. Ruiz-Jaimes. and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and MarÍa Beatriz Bernábe-Loranca and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Marco A. Vera-Jimenez},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes10020054},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-02-03},

journal = {Fishes},

volume = {10},

number = {2},

pages = {54},

abstract = {The concept of Quality of Aquaculture Services (QoAS) is inspired by the Quality of Service (QoS) principle, originally developed in the field of networks and telecommunications, where it refers to the ability to guarantee the quality, availability, and priority of service in a communications system. Adapted to the aquaculture context, QoAS is fundamental to maximising the benefits of Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA). IMTA has emerged as a sustainable approach to meet the growing global demand for aquatic food products by combining species from different trophic levels in a single system, optimising resource use, improving environmental performance, and diversifying production. However, ensuring QoAS in these complex systems requires the implementation of advanced technologies to monitor, manage, and optimise every aspect of the aquaculture process. This article presents a comprehensive review of technologies applied at IMTA, focusing on IoT-based monitoring systems, resource management algorithms, water recirculation technologies, intelligent automation, biosecurity, and data management platforms. Our review finds that IoT and automation-based solutions significantly enhance real-time monitoring, increasing operational efficiency and environmental sustainability. Key challenges identified include integration complexity, high costs, and technical expertise requirements, but the ongoing development of modular, user-friendly solutions indicates a promising trajectory. This review highlights the transformative role of technological innovation in IMTA, providing a foundation for future research and advancements in QoAS management in aquaculture.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{JA25125,

title = {Symmetry in Genetic Distance Metrics: Quantifying Variability in Neurological Disorders for Personalized Treatment of Alzheimer’s and Dementia},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Marco A. Márquez-Vera and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Miguel A. Ruiz-Jaimes and Juan Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Julio C . Ramos-Fernández},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17020172},

issn = {2073-8994},

year  = {2025},

date = {2025-01-20},

journal = {Symmetry},

abstract = {This paper aims to adapt and apply genetic distance metrics in biomedical signal processing to improve the classification and monitoring of neurological disorders, specifically Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia. The primary objectives are: (1) to quantify the variability in EEG signal patterns among the distinct subtypes of neurodegenerative disorders and healthy individuals, and (2) to explore the potential of a novel genetic similarity metric in establishing correlations between brain signal dynamics and clinical progression. Using a dataset of resting-state EEG recordings (eyes closed) from 88 subjects (36 with Alzheimer’s disease, 23 with frontotemporal dementia, and 29 healthy individuals), a comparative analysis of brain activity patterns was conducted. Symmetry plays a critical role in the proposed genetic similarity metric, as it captures the balanced relationships between intra- and inter-group EEG signal patterns. Our findings demonstrate that this approach significantly improves disease subtype identification and highlights the potential of the genetic similarity metric to optimize the predictive models. Furthermore, this methodology supports the development of personalized therapeutic interventions tailored to individual patient profiles, making a novel contribution to the field of neurological signal analysis and advancing the application of EEG in personalized medicine.},

keywords = {Bio-Medicina, Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jcr8620257,

title = {Brain Data Security and Neurosecurity: Technological advances, Ethical dilemmas, and Philosophical perspectives},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Francisco Marroquín-Gutiérrez

and Juan M. Xicoténcatl-Pérez and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Jazmín Rodríguez-Flores and Josue R. Martínez-Mireles},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i5.555},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-11-25},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {5},

pages = {17–35},

abstract = {The rapid development in neurotechnology has significantly advanced our ability to understand and manipulate brain functions. However, these advancements have raised critical concerns regarding the security and privacy of brain data. This paper aims to explore the multifaceted issues surrounding the protection of brain data, focusing on neurosecurity. We begin by reviewing the current technological landscape, focusing on methods used to secure brain data, including encryption, authentication protocols, and anonymisation techniques. Drawing parallels with established computer security practices, we highlight both the strengths and limitations of these approaches when applied to neural data. Next, we delve into the ethical dilemmas posed by brain data security. Issues such as mental privacy and informed consent are analysed. The implications of unauthorised access to brain data and the misuse of such data in various contexts, including criminal justice, employment, and military applications, are discussed in detail. Furthermore, we examine the philosophical perspectives on brain data security, particularly concerning personal identity, autonomy, and freedom of thought. We explore how the manipulation and protection of brain data intersect with longstanding debates in ethics and philosophy, proposing frameworks for addressing these challenges. By combining a technological review with an ethical and philosophical analysis, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of neurosecurity and brain data security. We conclude with recommendations for future research and policy development to ensure the ethical and responsible use of brain data, emphasising the need for robust governance frameworks that protect individual rights while fostering technological innovation.},

keywords = {ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{journal11424,

title = {Real-Time Coordination and Communication Process for the Issuance of Emergency Ambulance Alerts},

author = {Evelyn V. Tafoya-Rivera and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Marco A. Márquez-Vera and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Julio C . Ramos-Fernández and José G. Benítez-Morales and Eduardo Hernández-Huerta







},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i4.535},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-11-01},

urldate = {2024-11-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {4},

pages = {101-117},

abstract = {The lack of attention to emergency alerts in road accidents in a timely manner may be due to the lack of management of resources or the lack of communication between hospital and patrol departments. The purpose of this research is to reduce the management time to provide attention to requests on highways. An alert and resource management process is proposed. This process will allow sending the optimized information in the shortest possible time. The experimentation was worked with a set of test instances and simulated in the laboratory using mechatronic devices to show the communication, coordination and attention in real time. The results obtained were acceptable, it was possible to identify the alert to be included in the algorithm which must comply with the restrictions and subsequently calculate the optimal route to be followed by the mechatronic device to reach the request node for the attention of the distress alert.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{journal114242,

title = {Artificial Intelligences in Industrial Robots: A Framework Based on Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara



},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i4.536},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-11-01},

urldate = {2024-11-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {4},

pages = {118-129},

abstract = {Industrial robots, both in manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors, are evolving rapidly, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). This paper presents a comprehensive survey of industrial robots, framed through the lens of Howard Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences. By categorising various AI capabilities in industrial robots—such as visual recognition, decision-making, and collaborative interaction—based on Gardner’s intelligence framework, we provide a novel taxonomy that bridges human cognitive abilities and artificial systems. The survey explores the historical development of industrial robots, the current state of AI implementation, and future trends in robotics. Additionally, we discuss the implications of these advancements for industries and their workforce, as well as the ethical considerations surrounding the growing autonomy of AI systems. This paper aims to serve as a reference point for researchers and professionals seeking to understand the intersection of cognitive science and industrial AI, highlighting the potential and challenges of integrating AI into robotic systems.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{paper143,

title = {Global Football Excellence Index to Evaluate Footballers' Performance in the Ballon d'Or and International Awards Competitions},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i3.505},

issn = {1558-2024},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {3},

pages = {1-3},

abstract = {This paper presents the Global Football Excellence Index (GFEI), an innovative framework for assessing the performance of footballers in the competition for the Ballon d'Or and other international awards, based on quantitative performance indicators.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{paper144,

title = {Cluster of Vulnerable Municipalities in Mexico to facilitate the Creation of Coordination Mechanisms in the Humanitarian Responses through Machine Learning Techniques},

author = {Diana Sánchez-Partida and MarÍa Beatriz Bernábe-Loranca and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara

},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i3.458},

issn = {1558-2024},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {3},

pages = {28-42},

abstract = {Cluster of Vulnerable Municipalities in Mexico to facilitate the Creation of Coordination Mechanisms in the Humanitarian Responses through Machine Learning Techniques. Coordination among actors in the supply chain is essential for ensuring a well-organized, efficient, and effective response to humanitarian crises, ultimately leading to better outcomes for those affected by disasters. Effective coordination ensures that resources, information, and aid are distributed efficiently and promptly to those in need during humanitarian crises. It also helps optimize resource allocation, prevent duplication of efforts, and ensure that aid reaches the right places at the right time. It supports identifying and mitigating risks in the supply chain, such as delays, bottlenecks, or disruptions, which can impact aid delivery. Coordination fosters better communication among stakeholders, enabling them to share information, collaborate on solutions, and make informed decisions. Precise coordination mechanisms help establish accountability among actors, ensuring that responsibilities are defined, monitored, and fulfilled. This document proposes an efficient logistics system capable of providing aid in a rapid and coordinated manner through unsupervised learning and a medoid partitioning algorithm called PAM (Partitioning Around Medoids) that achieves a global optimum for grouping the vulnerable municipalities of Mexico using INECC data. In addition, the PAM algorithm was compared with the P-Median to check the efficiency of the global optimum.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{paper145,

title = {2D23D: 3D images from 2D images using statistical filters and color shading},

author = {Marco A. García-Márquez and Josue R. Martínez-Mireles and Jazmín Rodríguez-Flores and Arturo Austria-Cornejo and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye







},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i3.521},

issn = {1558-2024},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {3},

pages = {115–125},

abstract = {Below is the development of an algorithm that allows generating 3D models from 2D images for analysis and visualization, with an application focused on images from the health and space sectors, domains chosen for their contrast characteristics. The characteristics used in the project are presented and determined, as well as 3D programming and visualization environment tools that allow the generation of voxel depth, as well as the management of image formats from the medical or spatial sector, including the results obtained with images. from both sectors, from which the 3D models were created.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{paper146,

title = {A brief review of the History of Computational Intelligence, Bio-Inspired Computing and Scientific Computing},

author = {Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara

},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i3.524},

issn = {1558-2024},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-10-01},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {3},

pages = {164–170},

abstract = {The use of computational tools to solve real problems of different industries has been in increased significantly. Software is used to solve problems of the air, sea, ground, pipes, and aerospace transportation planning; problems related to the science of sport, chemistry, medicine, nursing, mechatronics, robotics; business problems related to minimize costs and maximize profits, problems of management of small, medium and large companies; agro-industrial problems, environment, among many others. To solve real problems using scientific computation, Bio-inspired and computational intelligence. This paper aims to present a review of the history of Computational Intelligence Bio-Inspired Computing and scientific computing.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jj1234,

title = {Fuzzy Logic Prediction of Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy Using the Takagi–Sugeno and C-Means Algorithms},

author = {Israel Campero-Jurado and Daniel Robles-Camarillo and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Julio-César Salgado-Ramírez and Francisco Marroquín-Gutiérrez and Julio Cesar Ramos-Fernández},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/math12152417},

issn = {2227-7390},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-08-03},

urldate = {2024-08-03},

journal = {Mathematics},

volume = {12},

issue = {15},

abstract = {Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, which include preeclampsia, eclampsia, and chronic hypertension, complicate approximately 10% of all pregnancies in the world, constituting one of the most serious causes of mortality and morbidity in gestation. To help predict the occurrence of hypertensive disorders, a study based on algorithms that help model this health problem using mathematical tools is proposed. This study proposes a fuzzy c-means (FCM) model based on the Takagi–Sugeno (T-S) type of fuzzy rule to predict hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. To test different modeling methodologies, cross-validation comparisons were made between random forest, decision tree, support vector machine, and T-S and FCM methods, which achieved 80.00%, 66.25%, 70.00%, and 90.00%, respectively. The evaluation consisted of calculating the true positive rate (TPR) over the true negative rate (TNR), with equal error rate (EER) curves achieving a percentage of 20%. The learning dataset consisted of a total of 371 pregnant women, of which 13.2% were diagnosed with a condition related to gestational hypertension. The dataset for this study was obtained from the Secretaría de Salud del Estado de Hidalgo (SSEH), México. A random sub-sampling technique was used to adjust the class distribution of the data set, and to eliminate the problem of unbalanced classes. The models were trained using a total of 98 samples. The modeling results indicate that the T-S and FCM method has a higher predictive ability than the other three models in this research.},

keywords = {Papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{J24-1-1,

title = {Quality of Service in Sustainable Development: A QoS-based Analysis of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Francisco Marroquín-Gutiérrez and Julio C. Salgado-Ramírez and Juan M. Xicoténcatl-Pérez and José M. Liceaga-Ortiz-De-La-Peña and Luis A. Ortiz-Suarez and Jazmin Rodríguez-Flores and Josue R. Martínez-Mireles},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i1.437},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-01-10},

urldate = {2024-01-10},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {1},

pages = {39–50},

abstract = {This paper explores the innovative application of Quality of Service (QoS) principles, traditionally rooted in network and telecommunications, across various sectors to enhance the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By establishing a parallel between QoS in technological systems and sectors such as healthcare, education, energy, and urban development, we examine how these principles can be adapted to improve service delivery and efficiency in critical areas of sustainable development. The core premise is that methodologies used to optimize data flow and service reliability in networks can similarly enhance the quality, accessibility, and sustainability of essential services. This study conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis to illustrate the potential of QoS frameworks in promoting efficiency, effectiveness, and equity across multiple domains of the SDGs. Key areas of focus include enhancing healthcare outcomes, increasing educational accessibility, ensuring sustainable energy use, and improving urban infrastructure. The findings advocate for a cross-disciplinary approach to applying QoS principles, suggesting that such integration can lead to substantial improvements in service delivery and contribute significantly to global sustainable development efforts.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{J24-1-2,

title = {Innovating in the Detection of Depression in Young Adults: Development of a Mobile Application Based on the Enhanced Cascade Model},

author = {Miguel Á. Ruiz-Jaimes and Maria Arely Gabriel-Romero and Rodrigo Alejandro Morales-López and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlan Díaz-Parra and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz



},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2024.v15i1.394},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-01-10},

urldate = {2024-01-10},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {15},

issue = {1},

pages = {86–100},

abstract = {Depression is a disorder that usually begins in early adulthood, having a duration according to the World Health Organization (WHO) from a couple of months to a couple of years, however, in approximately 20% of cases there is a chronic evolution that results in a high mortality rate by suicide due to lack of adequate treatment. Therefore, the objective of this project is to facilitate the tools for an adequate care of depression, mainly in young adults through the development of a mobile application that monitors patients.  To carry out the project, the enhanced cascade model was implemented, because the feedback between the different phases of the system development life cycle is important to make the appropriate modifications. The application of interviews and the use of brainstorming were the selected way in which all the system requirements were designed and the goals to be met by the system were adequately defined.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jj123,

title = {Classification of Cardiac Arrhythmias},

author = {Miguel Ángel Ruiz-Jaimes and Jorge Alarcón-Álvarez and Juan José Flores-Sedano and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Francisco Rafael Trejo-Macotela and Marco Antonio Vera-Jiménez},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2023.v14i3.389},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-09-23},

urldate = {2023-09-23},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {14},

issue = {3},

pages = {3-15},

abstract = {Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading

causes of mortality worldwide. In this context, the design of

accurate and efficient methods for the automated classification of

electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is essential for clinical diagnosis,

particularly in the detection of cardiac arrhythmias. The main

objective of this project is to develop an automated classification

system for cardiac arrhythmias using electrocardiogram signals. To

carry out this project, the iterative cascade methodology was used,

which allows modifications and improvements to be made in each

development iteration. The interview technique was used to collect

the project requirements, which allowed obtaining detailed and

precise information on the needs and expectations of the client.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jar231,

title = {Smart White Cane for Visually Impaired People for Hearing Recreation in Tourist Environment},

author = {Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Juan M. Xicotencatl-Pérez and Julio C. Ramos-Fernández and Porfirio Espejel-Flores and Yadira Toledo-Navarro and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz













},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2023.v14i2.348},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-06-05},

urldate = {2023-06-05},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {14},

number = {2},

pages = {3-17},

abstract = {The tourist cities apply technologies to strengthen and facilitate the communication of the tourists with the sporting, cultural, scientific and other aspects of a city. Smart tourism is the innovation and the adoption of information and communication technologies in tourism. The Smart white cane gives smart tourism to Blind people. The smart white cane is a white cane for blind people supplemented with Electronic Travel Aids, Electronic Orientation Aids, and Position Locator Devices. This paper proposes a smart white cane for visually impaired people for hearing recreation in tourist environments (smart tourist white cane or Smart White Cane for Smart Tourism).},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jar232,

title = {Soccer Training Scheduling Problem},

author = {Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Julio C. Ramos-Fernández and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Juan de Dios González-Ibarra and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Porfirio Espejel Flores













},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2023.v14i2.349},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-06-05},

urldate = {2023-06-05},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {14},

number = {2},

pages = {18–34},

abstract = {This article aims to present a new problem of planning of resources and activities related to soccer, which is a variant of the Project Scheduling Problem. Soccer projects are intended to meet the requirements and expectations of time, cost and quality of the processes of the Soccer-related activities. In this article, original and unique in the world to date, is presented the mathematical modelling based on the Project Scheduling Problem of soccer in order to make optimal use of the resources of time, money and human resources of enterprises that you take care to engage in Soccer. The CPLEX model was used to find the optimal use of resources of the Soccer Project Scheduling Problem.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jar233,

title = {Complexity on Fuzzy set and Fuzzy Logic for Air Quality},

author = {Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Juan de D. González-Ibarra and Porfirio Espejel Flores and Eric Simancas-Acevedo and Jaime Aguilar-Ortiz and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye











},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2023.v14i2.367},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-06-05},

urldate = {2023-06-05},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {14},

number = {2},

pages = {43–48},

abstract = {The Air quality measurement is reported as micrograms per cubic meter or parts per million. In this article, we proposed a survey of the complexity on Fuzzy Logic for air quality. The traditional air quality assessment is estimated using air quality indices as mean values of selected air pollutants, where the ambient environment has given limits without considering specific local conditions and synergic relations between air pollutants and other meteorological factors. Different models analyze the structure of data to find the characteristics of air quality similarities and to interpret the classification results by means of fuzzy logic.},

keywords = {CONAHCYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{jour20221,

title = {Editorial Comments about Safe Cities},

author = {Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Ocotlán Diaz-Parra},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2022.v13i3.314},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-08-19},

urldate = {2022-08-19},

journal = { International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {13},

number = {3},

pages = {1},

keywords = {CONACYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{2022-1cona,

title = {Smart Education and future trends},

author = {Ocotlán Díaz-Parra and Alejandro Fuentes-Penna and Ricardo A. Barrera-Cámara and Francisco R. Trejo-Macotela and Julio C. Ramos-Fernández and Jorge A. Ruiz-Vanoye and Alberto Ochoa Zezzatti and Jazmín Rodríguez-Flores},

url = {https://ijcopi.org/ojs/article/view/294},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.61467/2007.1558.2022.v13i1.294},

issn = {2007-1558},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-01-27},

urldate = {2022-01-27},

journal = {International Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Problems and Informatics},

volume = {13},

number = {1},

pages = {65-74},

abstract = {Smart Education is the influence of diverse technologies (Combinatorial Optimization, Machine Learning, Big Data, data visualisation, Internet of Education Things, Learning analytics, and others) to enhance the quality of education. In other words, Smart Education is the process of optimally managing human, economic and technological resources from educational institutions and research centres. Smart Education is part of the Smart Society (a component of a Smart City). The Smart Education components are the Internet of Education Things (Wireless Sensor Networks, RFID Technology), management of the education physical, infrastructure, smart classroom, smart campus, smart learning, Learning analytics, Smart Analysis, data science, Education Impact, and Educational Policy. This paper is a guide for understanding Smart Education components by presenting a survey of the characteristics, taxonomy (Education-Hard problems and Education-Soft problems), smart education indicators, history and future trends.},

keywords = {CONACYT, ESCI},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}